Honduran crisis talks break down
![]() Mr Zelaya’s supporters say he remains the rightful leader of Honduras
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Honduras’s interim government has rejected a proposal to solve the country’s political crisis, in effect ending talks with the ousted president.
The delegation’s head said Costa Rica’s proposal, which would see Manuel Zelaya return as leader of a unity government, was “absolutely unacceptable”.
Mr Zelaya’s representatives said they would no longer negotiate with the interim leaders’ current delegation.
Mediators have asked both sides to resume talks in three days.
“It was not possible to reach a satisfactory agreement,” said President Oscar Arias of Costa Rica, who is leading mediations and has presented both parties with a seven-point proposal.
“The Zelaya delegation fully accepted my proposal, but not that of Don Roberto Micheletti.”
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![]() ![]() Manuel Zelaya
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Mr Arias has warned of possible civil war if the talks fail and urged both sides to continue.
“My conscience tells me that I cannot give up and must continue working for at least three more days and that is what I propose to do,” he said.
Mr Zelaya, who is currently in Nicaragua, said one “must never close the door on actions of good faith” but that he doubted the mediators could achieve much.
“I do not think that efforts with coup-mongers, just as with terrorists and kidnappers, will work,” he told Reuters news agency.
“Their take on power is based on terror and force instead of peace and reason.”
He later said his supporters were “organising internal resistance” in preparation for this return to the country, which he indicated could happen at the weekend.
Mr Zelaya called on the international community to act in his support and to “back us in restoring democratic order”.
The US, which has supported Mr Zelaya, urged the political rivals to reflect on the “significant progress” made at the talks and to “commit themselves to their successful conclusion”.
State Department spokesman Robert Wood said the Organisation of American States (OAS) and other interested parties “underscore their commitment to the peaceful resolution of political disputes through dialogue”.
‘Dialogue over’
![]() Mr Arias has warned of possible civil war if the situation is not resolved
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“I’m very sorry, but the proposals that you have presented are unacceptable to the constitutional government of Honduras,” said Carlos Lopez, the head of the interim government, led by Roberto Micheletti.
He said Mr Micheletti’s side objected in particular to the first point of Mr Arias’s plan, which proposes “the legitimate restitution” of Mr Zelaya as the head of a reconciliation government until early elections are held in October.
Mr Arias also proposed an amnesty for political crimes committed before and after the 28 June coup.
Mr Zelaya’s representatives had previously said they accepted the proposal for reinstating the deposed leader and were “willing to discuss all the other points”.
But following Sunday’s statement from the interim government, the delegation said the talks were effectively over, although it had not ruled out future talks with the coup leaders.
“This dialogue with this commission of the de facto, military coup government is finished,” said Rixi Moncada, one of Mr Zelaya’s representatives.
Mr Zelaya was forced into exile on 28 June. The interim government has said he will be arrested if he comes back.
It prevented an earlier attempted homecoming on 5 July.
On Sunday, Mr Zelaya said it was his right as a Honduran to return to the country and “absolutely no-one” would stop him, Reuters reported.
He later suggested he would return at the weekend, saying by then his supporters would have “all the necessary activities” in place, “as laid out in the law and the constitution and international mandates,” the agency quoted him as saying.
It would not be hard for Mr Zelaya to cross the long and mountainous border between Nicaragua and Honduras, but there is great concern that it will lead to bloodshed if he does.
Mr Arias said he was concerned that a “good part” of the Honduran population own firearms.
“What happens if one of those arms shoots a soldier? Or if a soldier shoots an armed civilian?
“There could be a civil war and bloodshed that the Honduran people do not deserve,” he said.
‘No return’
![]() Mr Zelaya said it was his right to return to Honduras
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Speaking to the EXPRESS in Nicaragua on Saturday, Mr Zelaya said he would not agree to anything that gave concessions to the people who ousted him from office.
Arturo Corrales, representing Mr Micheletti, had accused Mr Zelaya of bad faith.
He said Mr Zelaya’s insistence on forming a unity government went against the spirit of the talks and showed “a wish in Honduras to keep violating our constitution and our laws”.
The negotiations in Costa Rica have benefitted the interim government by buying it time, and also because it has been treated with an equal status to the elected leaders, says our correspondent.
Mr Micheletti heads a military-backed government, which ousted Mr Zelaya amid a dispute with Congress and the courts.
Mr Zelaya had planned to hold a non-binding public consultation to ask people whether they supported moves to change the constitution.
His critics said the move was unconstitutional and aimed to remove the current one-term limit on serving as president and pave the way for his possible re-election.